In a significant escalation of tensions between Thailand and Cambodia, Thai airstrikes have reached Siem Reap province, jeopardizing both displaced populations and key tourist locations. The recent attacks have raised alarms amid ongoing conflict, which reignited on December 7.

Cambodia Faces New Threats from Thai Bombings

Thai forces launched aerial bombardments in close proximity to areas housing displaced individuals as well as near Siem Reap’s famed Angkor Wat. This tourist site is crucial to Cambodia’s economy and cultural identity.

Details of the Attacks

  • Location of Bombings: Chong Kal district (Oddar Meanchey) and Srei Snam district (Siem Reap)
  • Date of Incident: Reports of attacks were confirmed on December 15, 2025.
  • Distance from Angkor Wat: Approximately 80 kilometers (50 miles).
  • Damage Caused: Bombings have struck near camps for displaced people, with one reported targeting a bridge.

Cambodian officials, including Minister for Information Neth Pheaktra, noted that this marks the first occasion during the renewed clashes that Thailand has targeted Siem Reap. This development poses a significant threat to local civilians and the tourism sector.

Background of the Conflict

The current hostilities stem from longstanding disputes over territorial claims along the border. Two Thai soldiers were injured in skirmishes that triggered this latest wave of violence. During a ceasefire arranged by former U.S. President Donald Trump in July, combat had briefly subsided.

Humanitarian Impact

Reports indicate that over 500,000 individuals have been displaced due to the conflict. Casualties have been severe, with at least 15 civilians in Cambodia and 16 soldiers from Thailand confirmed dead. Additionally, many have sustained injuries.

Military Exchanges and Responses

As hostilities persist, both military forces have reported ongoing skirmishes along the border. Thailand claims to have inflicted significant damage on Cambodian military assets, including:

  • 12 tanks
  • 10 armored vehicles
  • 4 antiaircraft artillery systems
  • 7 artillery pieces
  • 5 antidrone systems
  • 5 communication hubs

Conversely, Cambodian authorities have challenged these claims, dismissing them as propaganda.

The Road Ahead

While Thailand has indicated intentions to restrict fuel and weapon supplies to Cambodia, it has denied plans for a comprehensive naval blockade. The situation remains fluid, with potential implications for regional stability and humanitarian conditions.

As conflict continues, the safety of displaced people and the protection of cultural heritage sites like Angkor Wat are paramount concerns for Cambodia.

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